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Factors That Determine the Need for Ridge Augmentation Explained

Ridge augmentation is a common procedure in periodontics and implant dentistry. It is often necessary to restore the natural shape and volume of the jawbone that may have been lost due to tooth extraction, trauma, or gum disease. Understanding the key factors involved can help you make informed decisions about your oral health and prepare for dental implant placement if needed.

Tooth Loss and Bone Resorption

One of the most common reasons for ridge augmentation is bone loss following tooth extraction. When a tooth is lost or removed, the jawbone in that area begins to deteriorate due to lack of stimulation. This process, called bone resorption, can lead to significant changes in the shape and height of the ridge, making it difficult or even impossible to place dental implants without additional support.

Infection or Periodontal Disease

Advanced periodontal disease can severely impact the bone that supports your teeth. In cases where infection has caused significant bone loss, ridge augmentation may be necessary to rebuild the affected areas. Treating the underlying infection and restoring the bone are essential steps in preserving the function and appearance of your smile.
 

Trauma or Injury

Accidents that result in trauma to the mouth or jaw can lead to the loss of both teeth and bone structure. Whether due to a fall, sports injury, or other impact, rebuilding the ridge through augmentation can be critical to restoring both aesthetics and function, especially if implants are part of your future treatment plan.
 

Developmental Defects or Congenital Conditions

Some individuals are born with naturally underdeveloped jawbones or ridges due to congenital conditions. In such cases, ridge augmentation can help correct these developmental defects, providing a solid foundation for dental restorations or implants.

Prolonged Use of Dentures or Bridges

Long-term use of removable dentures or bridges can result in bone loss over time. Without the natural pressure and stimulation that teeth provide, the underlying bone may shrink or change shape. Patients who want to switch to implant-supported restorations may require ridge augmentation to ensure a stable and secure fit.

Timing of Implant Placement

The timing of implant placement after tooth extraction plays a role in determining the need for ridge augmentation. In some cases, placing an implant immediately after extraction can preserve bone. However, if significant time has passed, the bone may have resorbed, requiring augmentation before implant placement is possible.

Schedule Your Consultation Today

Ridge augmentation is an essential procedure for patients who have experienced bone loss in the jaw due to a variety of factors. Whether the loss is due to tooth extraction, periodontal disease, trauma, or other reasons, restoring the ridge can help create a strong foundation for dental implants and improve both function and aesthetics.

If you are considering dental implants, schedule your consultation with Palm Beach Center for Periodontics and Implant Dentistry to learn more about ridge augmentation. Visit our office in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, or call (561) 621-3111 to book an appointment today.